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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Council of Seleucia-Ctesiphon ： ウィキペディア英語版 Council of Seleucia-Ctesiphon The Council of Seleucia-Ctesiphon, also called the Council of Mar Isaac, met in AD 410 in Seleucia-Ctesiphon, the capital of the Sassanid Empire of Persia. The council extended official recognition to the Empire's Christian community, known as the Church of the East, and established the Bishop of Seleucia-Ctesiphon as its ''Catholicos'', or leader. It marked a major milestone in the history of the Church of the East and of Christianity in Asia in general. The council was called by Mar Isaac, bishop of Seleucia-Ctesiphon, and who was then declared as the primate of the Sassanid church, confirming him as Catholicos and Archbishop of all the Orient. The decision was substantial, as Christians in the Sassanid Empire up to that point were fairly disorganized and persecuted, and Zoroastrianism was instead the primary religion of the Empire. In 409, permission was formally given by the Zoroastrian King Yazdegerd I to the Christians to even exist; to worship openly, and to rebuild destroyed churches, though they were not allowed to proselytize. ==Early example of the ''Filioque''== The synod also declared its adherence to the decisions of the First Council of Nicaea and adopted a form of the Nicene Creed. The earliest example of the ''Filioque'' clause is contained in the creed of the Church of Persia from this synod. The creed is found as an East Syriac recension, in Syrian Orthodox sources, and as a West Syriac recension, in Church of the East sources. While the East Syriac recension contains: "And in the Holy Spirit," the West Syriac recension contains: "And we confess the living and Holy Spirit, the living Paraclete, who is from the Father and the Son." The development of a Persian creed is difficult to track since there were several recension prior to 410. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Council of Seleucia-Ctesiphon」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.